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Printer Friendly version Frequently Asked Questions about Working in Practice
The RIBA commissioned two architects in practice to write some guidance for employers and graduates in professional practice. There are two guides now resident on the PEDR site, the Stage 1 and Stage 2 Activities and this one.
The purpose of this guide is to answer some frequently asked questions about working in practice e.g. what sort of practice should you choose, and how this will help you towards your ultimate objective the Part 3 examination.
If at any stage the graduate or employer is unclear about any of the advice being offered in this guide it is recommended that you consult the graduate's professional studies advisor for guidance.
| QUESTION |
COMMENTS |
What is the prime purpose of professional experience?
Stage 1
Stage 2 |
Above all, remember that professional experience is intended to
be practical and technical rather than purely creative. It is intended
to supply graduates with skills that they will need as architects
to realise their designs.
Stage 1 - to determine if architecture is the right career; to
apply some theory to practice, to then take back to theory for part
2.
Stage 2 - to apply all theory from part 2 to practice; to prepare
for part 3 exam and "coming of age". As the part 3 qualification
entitles architects to set up in practice and run client's projects,
then, by the end of the stage 2 experience, graduates ought to be
able to run a small project with minimal supervision
|
| Which sort of practice should I choose? |
A small practice is likely to offer more "hands on" experience
at both stages 1& 2. However, projects likely to be smaller/
simpler and graduates may be asked to take on responsibility for
which they are inadequately prepared.
Medium to large practices may offer better experience of office-based
systems/ procedures. Check to see whether the large office is divided
into small design teams which may offer positive experience.
Large practices may offer experience on larger projects but of
smaller scope. Graduates' roles may be more observational, they
will be part of a larger team
|
| What experience can a specialised practice offer me? |
A specialised practice may be able to offer a more in-depth experience,
with observation and participation in that specialisation.
Graduates should check whether the experience will be suitable
for part 3, e.g. A practice specialising in overseas work is unlikely
to offer overseas travel to graduates, and they may have problems
gaining the necessary on-site experience.
Practice may have to be flexible to allow graduates to gain more
rounded experience in another practice.
It might be best for graduates who are interested in specializing
to try to gain a broader experience during stages 1 and
2 and then specialise post part III.
|
| Will I have the chance to design? |
There is a need for graduates to understand that they are unlikely
to be unleashed on a major design in the office. However, they will
learn that there is an element of design in detailing - which will
be offered. Graduates may be asked to design small components of
a project - furniture, railings, etc. Remember - design in an office
has to be produced according to a resources programme - there may
not be as much time as graduates are used to from college! Graduates
should look to participate in development of concept sketches and
detailing.
|
| Which conditions of employment apply? |
Conditions should be the same as other employees plus
study leave as outlined by PEDR.
The RIBA provides a model/ template employment contract for use by
employers at stage 1&2.
Salary as RIBA recommendations at stage 1 |
| Will I be able to take the part III exam after 1 year
stage 2? |
It is possible, depending on the experience gained, and whether
graduates have previously worked in the sector. However, it is very
common to take two or more stage 2 years prior to sitting the exam.
This is because the best sort of experience will be gained from
following a project through the entire production information and
construction phases (RIBA E-J, and if possible to L)
Depending on the economy, certain opportunities may not be available
and may have to be supplemented by others - graduates should consult
their PSA
|
| What sort of project should I be working on to gain
the most valuable experience? |
A project which is likely to provide best overall spread of types
of experience.
Ideally see project through all RIBA work stages, although this
is more likely to be confined to RIBA E-J. It is essential to gain
experience in these latter stages.
Some schools advise on the size of project … discuss further with
your PSA.
Part III courses tend to concentrate on JCT contracts as a model
for understanding how building contracts operate. Graduates are
likely to encounter a number of alternative contracts in use. Project
using other contracts may broaden graduates' experience, and in
any case, graduates will have to study a contract in more depth
for the exam than they would be able to simply through the project
experience
|
| Will a design-build project offer suitable experience
for part III? |
Many projects now take the design build procurement
route. This would be valid for the case study, but the school course
content should supplement the professional experience. In addition,
practices could offer additional experience in the form of an observing
role on another project in the office. Graduates should consult their
PSA |
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